IPv6 "Address extension" and "starting over" 16 bytes = 3.4 x 10^38 Some technologies are mandatory Plug and play End-to-end security (i.e. IPsec) 65,536 subnets (minimum) for everybody Class A (in the old term) per site Reducing external routing information to 8,192 Aggregatable global addresses from the start End-to-end and bidirectional communication IPv6 is a NAT-free world Paradigm change for applications Cellular phone, automobiles, home network, game machines, ...